Seoul, South Korea (CNN) -- Pyongyang has agreed to
South Korea's offer for working-level talks on reopening the suspended
joint industrial complex at Kaesong, the South Korean Unification
Ministry said.
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The talks are scheduled
to be held at 10 a.m. Saturday (9 p.m. Friday ET) at Tongilgak, an
administrative building on the North Korean side of the neutral border
village of Panmunjom.
Kaesong, which is a
bellwether of North-South ties, was closed this spring -- a casualty of
increasing tensions between the two Koreas after the North warned that
war could erupt.
Each side will have three-member delegations, South Korea's Yonhap News Agency said, citing the Seoul government.
"The agreement came after
North Korea, revising its earlier stance, did not insist that South
Korean businessmen should be allowed to visit their plants in Kaesong at
the same time or ahead of the government contact," Yonhap reported.
"South Korea maintained that government contact should precede any visit
to Kaesong by South Korean businessmen."
The North wanted the
talks to be held at Kaesong and with South Korean businessmen permitted
to accompany the delegation, proposals the South rejected.
Seoul's proposal for
talks came a day after North Korea invited businessmen from South Korean
companies to return to the zone to check on their facilities and
equipment.
The talks "were in
consideration of the damages to the companies operating in Kaesong after
three months of suspension and the beginning of monsoon season," Kim
Hyung-suk, South Korea's Unification Ministry spokesman, said in a
briefing. "The Kaesong issue can only be resolved through dialogue by
government authorities."
The operation was
completely shut down in May when the last remaining South Korean workers
left the facilities, but work had been winding down for about a month
amid heightened tensions. In April, North Korea restricted South Korean
workers' access to the zone. Workers had to leave when supplies such as
food, water and raw materials were cut off.
The North-South tensions seemed to be easing somewhat after Pyongyang agreed to high-level talks with the South in June. Those talks were called off at the eleventh hour after disagreements over the level of the delegates who would represent each side.
On Wednesday, North
Korea also restored the Panmunjom communication hotline with the South,
which had been cut off repeatedly over the past four months.
"North Korea is probably
feeling an unprecedented level of diplomatic isolation with pressures
coming from the international community. It is also fully aware of the
value of the Kaesong Industrial Complex, which provides a considerable
amount of hard foreign currency," said Kim Tae-woo, former president of
the Korea Institute for National Unification.
"But stirring tensions,
then going back to dialogue, is part of North Korea's usual tactics. We
don't need to attach too much weight to this easing of tension," he
added.
North Korea already had
barred South Korean workers from entering the complex before May. In
2008, access was restricted after a human rights group distributed
propaganda leaflets via balloon into North Korea. South Korean workers
were blocked again in 2009 during an annual U.S.-South Korean military
drill.
Some $2 billion worth of
goods have been produced in Kaesong between initial operations in 2005
and the end of 2012, according to the South Korean Unification Ministry.
The average wage for
North Korean workers in Kaesong Industrial Complex is $134 per month,
according to the South Korean ministry. North Korean authorities take
about 45% of their wages for various taxes.
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